Research Publications

Publications, reports, and scientific contributions advancing knowledge in biodiversity, biosafety, and biotechnology regulation.

Publications & Reports

Research Publications

Our research contributions organized by year

2025

Technical Report DOI: 10.2926/7945806 →

Study on 'Marine Genetic Resources' Market Value and State of the Art of Commercialisation of Related Products in the Context of the BBNJ Negotiations

Oldham, P., Kindness, J., Davidson, E., Westmoreland, A., Vanagt, T., & Jaspars, M.

Publications Office of the European Union, 2025 | ISBN 978-92-9405-180-6

This study maps recent marine scientific research activities in areas beyond national jurisdiction, investigates the market value and commercialisation of marine genetic resources through scientific and patent landscape analysis, and provides regulatory options for benefit-sharing under the BBNJ Agreement. Conducted by ABSint-3BIO, One World Analytics, and University of Aberdeen.

Policy Brief

Monetary and Non-Monetary Value of Marine Genetic Resources and Digital Sequence Information under the BBNJ Agreement

Westmoreland, A., Casolari, F., Jaspars, M., Harris, L., Dunshirn, P., Zhivkoplias, E., Horton, T., & Rabone, M.

DOSI Policy Brief, 2025

Analysis of both monetary and non-monetary values of marine genetic resources and digital sequence information in the context of the BBNJ Agreement implementation.

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Information Sheet

How to Engage and Contribute to the Implementation of the BBNJ Agreement as a Marine Scientist

Casolari, F., Westmoreland, A., Jaspars, M., Gaebel, C., Pouponneau, A., Akpan, A., Brix, S., & Horton, T.

DOSI Information Sheet, 2025

Practical guidance for marine scientists on engaging with and contributing to the implementation of the BBNJ Agreement.

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Unpacking Policy Developments in Marine Natural Product Research: A Scientist's Guide to DSI and BBNJ

Casolari, F., Westmoreland, A., Vanagt, T., & Jaspars, M.

Natural Product Reports, 2025, 42, 1063-1070

A comprehensive guide for scientists navigating the evolving policy landscape of digital sequence information (DSI) and biodiversity beyond national jurisdiction (BBNJ) in marine natural product research.

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BBNJ Agreement: Considerations for Scientists and Commercial End Users of MGR at Research, Development and Commercialization Stages

Rabone, M., Horton, T., Humphries, F., Lyal, C.H.C., Muraki Gottlieb, H., Vanagt, T., & Jaspars, M.

Decoding Marine Genetic Resource Governance Under the BBNJ Agreement, Springer, 2025, pp. 283-315

Analysis of the BBNJ Agreement's implications for scientists and commercial users of marine genetic resources across the full R&D pipeline.

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2023

Policy Brief

A New Dawn for Global Benefit-Sharing: Capitalizing on the Global Biodiversity Framework for Marine Genetic Resources from Areas Beyond National Jurisdiction

Scholz, A.H., Humphries, F., Vanagt, T., & Jaspars, M.

IUCN Policy Brief, 2023-02

Policy recommendations for implementing benefit-sharing mechanisms for marine genetic resources in areas beyond national jurisdiction under the new global biodiversity framework.

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2022

Book Chapter

Blue Biotechnology

Collins, J., Broggiato, A., & Vanagt, T.

Building Industries at Sea - 'Blue Growth' and the New Maritime Economy, pp. 39-71

Comprehensive overview of blue biotechnology's role in the emerging blue economy, covering innovation, regulation, and sustainable development.

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2021

Peer-Reviewed View Article →

Strengthening the Global Network for Sharing of Marine Biological Collections: Recommendations for a New Agreement for Biodiversity Beyond National Jurisdiction

Collins, J.E., Rabone, M., Vanagt, T., Amon, D.J., Gobin, J., & Huys, I.

ICES Journal of Marine Science 78(1), pp. 305-314

Policy recommendations for enhancing global collaboration on marine biological collections in the context of the BBNJ agreement negotiations.

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2020

Marine Bioresource Development – Stakeholder's Challenges, Implementable Actions, and Business Models

Collins, J.E., Vanagt, T., Huys, I., & Vieira, H.

Frontiers in Marine Science 7, 62

Analysis of stakeholder challenges in marine bioresource development, with practical recommendations for implementation and sustainable business models.

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Stakeholder Perspectives on Access and Benefit-Sharing for Areas Beyond National Jurisdiction

Collins, J.E., Vanagt, T., & Huys, I.

Frontiers in Marine Science 7, 265

Survey of stakeholder views on access and benefit-sharing frameworks for marine genetic resources in areas beyond national jurisdiction.

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Peer-Reviewed

Developing a Methodology to Balance Benefit-Sharing: Application in the Context of Biodiversity Beyond National Jurisdiction

Collins, J.E., Sirakaya, A., Vanagt, T., & Huys, I.

Genetic Resources 1(1), pp. 24-39

Novel methodology for balancing different benefit-sharing mechanisms in the context of marine genetic resources from areas beyond national jurisdiction.

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Designing Regulatory Frameworks for Access to Genetic Resources: A Multi-Stakeholder Multi-Criteria Approach

Sirakaya, A., De Brucker, K., & Vanagt, T.

Frontiers in Genetics 11, 549836

Multi-criteria decision analysis framework for designing effective and equitable regulatory frameworks for genetic resource access.

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Doctoral Thesis

Unlocking Marine Genetic Resources: Streamlining the Legal, Policy and Business Aspects of the Marine Biodiscovery Pipeline

Collins, J., Huys, I., Vieira, H., & Vanagt, T.

Doctoral Thesis, 2020

Comprehensive analysis of legal, policy, and business aspects in the marine biodiscovery pipeline for genetic resources.

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Marine Bioresource Development – Stakeholder's Challenges, Implementable Actions, and Business Models

Collins, J.E., Vanagt, T., Huys, I., & Vieira, H.

Frontiers in Marine Science, 2020

Analysis of stakeholder challenges, implementable actions, and business models for sustainable marine bioresource development.

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2019

Inclusive Innovation: Enhancing Global Participation in and Benefit Sharing Linked to the Utilization of Marine Genetic Resources from Areas Beyond National Jurisdiction

Collins, J.E., Harden-Davies, H., Jaspars, M., Thiele, T., Vanagt, T., & Huys, I.

Marine Policy 109, 103696

Framework for inclusive innovation in marine genetic resource utilization, emphasizing global participation and equitable benefit-sharing.

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2018

Mare Geneticum: Balancing Governance of Marine Genetic Resources in International Waters

Broggiato, A., Vanagt, T., Lallier, L.E., Jaspars, M., Burton, G., & Muyldermans, D.

The International Journal of Marine and Coastal Law 33(1), pp. 3-33

Comprehensive analysis of governance options for marine genetic resources in areas beyond national jurisdiction, balancing conservation and utilization interests.

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Book Chapter

Utilisation of Marine Genetic Resources: The Access and Benefit-Sharing Legal Framework

Broggiato, A., Lallier, L.E., Sirakaya, A., & Vanagt, T.

Grand Challenges in Marine Biotechnology, pp. 579-599

Overview of the legal framework governing access and benefit-sharing for marine genetic resources under international and national law.

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2016

Book Chapter

Marine Genetic Resources and the Access and Benefit-Sharing Legal Framework

Lallier, L.E., Broggiato, A., Muyldermans, D., & Vanagt, T.

Book Chapter, 2016

Overview of the access and benefit-sharing legal framework as it applies to marine genetic resources.

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2014

Access to and Use of Marine Genetic Resources: Understanding the Legal Framework

Lallier, L.E., McMeel, O., Greiber, T., Vanagt, T., Dobson, A.D.W., & Jaspars, M.

Natural Product Reports 31(5), pp. 612-616

Comprehensive guide to understanding the legal framework governing access to and use of marine genetic resources under international and national law.

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